Archive for February, 2009
Tips For Safe Sailing
Posted in: Sail Boats & Sailing
Sailing seems to be the easiest thing that you can do under the sun. But there are certain things that you can do to ensure that your sailing trip doesnt quite become a nightmare. The first thing that you need to do is stay under the tent whenever your sailboat is moored or anchored somewhere. The sun can be extremely harsh on the skin and the last thing you need is a bad sunburn to show. Whenever you are on boat, you need to wear a soft boat shoe to protect your feet and the deck. Also walking on the deck is one of the most attractive things while sailing but avoid the temptation to do it without reason. Make sure that you wear your safety belt during rough weather.
The Electrical And Safety
The electrical anchor winch has an extremely high-energy consumption rate and hence you may very well exhaust the service battery. So make sure that you start the motor and run it at approximately 1200 to 1500 RPM in neutral for sometime. This will make sure that the service battery is not exhausted easily. Another thing that you can do to ensure this is to lower the anchor manually and then collect it using the electrical remote. You should also be careful while using the electrical, as it can be extremely dangerous without proper protection. You should also use minimum electrical appliances when the motor is not running. The electrical refrigerator is a prime example.
Mooring The Boat
Whenever you moor the boat in a port, always ensure that you place a fender between the yacht and the quay. At times, the anchor might not be able to keep the boat in a stable position and the fender is what will prevent the yacht from touching the quay. Also keep safe distance from big ferries and the swell that they cause. The best bet would be to moor your yacht far away from these big boats.
Fuel And General Tips
A lot of people end up making a common mistake while refilling their fuel and water tanks. They mix the water with the fuel and vise a versa. The damage that is caused as a result is often irreparable. Also relying solely on the fuel gauge is not recommended especially in watercraft. The hour counter of the motor is a better device to rely on and you can get a better idea of the fuel consumption. So you need to keep an eye on both these gauges. Refrain from throwing plastic bottles and other waste into the seawater. A litterbug in the ocean is the last thing that our planet can afford now.
The Science Of Sailing – A Few Pointers To Understanding
Posted in: Sail Boats & Sailing
The Science Of Sailing - A Few Pointers To Understanding
Sailing refers to the art of using a sailing ship or sailing boat in the water by regulating the motions of the vessel with the help of wind power, which in turn propels the sailing vessel on sail. Today, most sailing activities are recreational. People take to sailing just to enjoy the thrill of moving on water. Racing, day sailing and cruising are all part of recreational sailing.
Introduction
Let us try to gather some introductory knowledge about sailing. How does a sailboat move forward? Actually, the sailboat, propelled forward by the wind on the sails, has moved on a technology that people have relied on for trade and warfare for a long time now. To this technology can be credited the construction of the great pyramids to Giza when stones were carried to Gaza from Aswan.
Physics Of Sailing
Where does the sailboat get energy for its movements? This energy comes from the relative movement of the speed of water and wind. If it is a calm day or if the water is flowing in the same direction and at the same speed as the wind is blowing, then the sailboat will not be able to move but only drift. This is because there will be no generation of useful energy need. To extract this energy during sailing, we place sail in air and hull in water so that we can manipulate the difference in motion.
What is Apparent Wind?
A little more in depth knowledge about sailing will confront the initiate with the term apparent wind. Air that touches the surface of the sail is not real wind. In fact, the flow of this air is modified by the speed of the boat. Aapparent wind is wind that touches the surface of the sail having a relative velocity with the sailing boat. The curved surface of the sailing boat is also very helpful in its movements. The air deflected by the curved surface produces a reactive force on the sail and rigs. Thus, the boat starts moving in the direction opposite to the deflection of the air.
Avoid Dirty Air When Racing
To those who want to master the art of sailing for the purpose of racing your sailing boat, get acquainted with dirty air. Dirty air is the air deflected by the sailing boat and it is air with lower energy. At the time of racing the sailor should avoid dirty air and try and maneuver his boat such that he can race and dirty air is used to propel the opponents boat instead.
Sailing Vacations – The Fun Way To Bust Stress
Posted in: Sail Boats & Sailing
A vacation on water is always a great way to have fun, excitement and at the same time it is the ultimate stress buster as well. If you love adventure, adrenaline rush and the sheer excitement of exploring new places drives you wild then sailing vacations are definitely the right thing for you. There is nothing more adventurous than sailing. You harness the power of the wind, the wind hits you on the face, the blue sea and the sky is your canvas as you cruise along towards your destination. If there is a hidden explorer lurking inside you, then there is nothing more appealing.
Sailing Destinations
Probably a desert and the sky are the only two places on earth where you cannot take your sailboat. The crystal and coral islands of the Caribbean, the ancient trade routes of the Mediterranean or simply cruise along and bask in the sun in the open sea. There are loads of destinations that are waiting for you and your sailboat. Most travel agents will be able to offer you a glimpse into the world of sailing and the interesting destinations that you can choose from. The Hawaii, Bahamas, Florida, Greece, where do you want to go with your sailboat?
Crewed Sailboats
There are two main types of sailboats. One is for people who have experience in sailing and the other is for those who are inexperienced. Crewed boats are for inexperienced people. They can simply lay back and enjoy the whole trip from a tourists point of view. The crew does all the work of maneuvering the sailboat in all kinds of weather. But for people who want sheer adventure, boats without crew are the best bet. It allows them to handle the sail, the hull and gives a first hand experience of the sea.
Things To Do On A Vacation
You can do everything from lazing around on board to scuba diving and snorkeling on sailing vacations. Large sailboats like catamarans have their own kitchen, lounge bar and gear for all kinds of adventure activities. Binoculars, scuba gear, fishing gear and underwater cages are some of the gear that many sailing companies provide. Besides this photography and live music is also provided to make the set up more attractive for young children. They are also given with water toys to keep them interested. Vacations packages also have tie ups with major resorts on the islands and vacationers can often stay here for a brief time. These resorts may be three, four or five star depending on the package that you have chosen in the first place and the budget of the sailing vacation.
Sailing Fears – What Are They And How To Overcome
Posted in: Sail Boats & Sailing
Sailing Fears - What Are They And How To Overcome Them
While sailing has a lifestyle angle to it as many people are attracted by the glamour associated with it, not all of them may be tempted to sail either on their own or with friends. This is because there are many fears as regards sailing.
Most of The Fears Are Purely Due To Ignorance
Sailing is not a very common activity. The percentage of people that have knowledge of sailing is small. However, this is understandable because in most people, there lies an inherent fear of the seas. The reason behind this fear is either phobia generated from any previous experience or else lack of knowledge. Several of the fears are exaggerated to people, or are non-existent, and cannot tempt someone to test their sail even though they may be tempted by the opportunity of enjoying the colorful fauna and the beautiful creatures in the seawater. Some movies are responsible for further magnifying this kind of fear about sailing in the sea.
Fear Of Bottomless Depth
A second fear that keeps people away from the enjoying sailing is fear involving the endless depths of the sea. This is in sharp contrast to swimming pools where you know exactly how deep the water is and you can also get help whenever you feel uncomfortable. You are at the mercy of the weather and water on sea. Another fear that is responsible for keeping people away from sailing is the complex look of sailing boats. So many ropes on board are more than enough to frighten any beginner. He finds it difficult to ascertain which rope handles what part of the sailing boat.
How to Start Sailing?
Now, let us discuss the methods by which one can overcome these fears of sailing and what steps a person ought to take to start with if he is enthusiastic about sailing. Dinghy is the right boat to start the sailing experience with, if you are a beginner. If you are a child then it is better to start sailing with Oopy that is fitted with inflatable so there is no fear of sinking in the water. This is very light and thus ideally befitting for children who cannot exert themselves much in physical ways. Moreover, this boat is safer because it does not sail very fast, but takes leisurely strolls in the water.
Finally, what gear does a person prepare himself for, for safe sailing? First of all, he should wear the right kind of booties. This will protect his feet and also prevent him from slipping. At the time of sailing the UV rays may harm his eyes, so whenever you are in water you should not forget to put on your sunglasses with UV coating. This will also prevent you from the uneasiness caused by the reflection of yourself from the surface of water as the boat speeds along. If your limbs are exposed then too it may create problems, so put on protective clothing for both upper and lower limbs. Now, add one broad rim cap to this list and you are ready for sailing.
Sailing And Learning Techniques
Posted in: Sail Boats & Sailing
Sailing looks so easy on paper. You get on a sailboat, maneuver it according to the wind conditions and you are all set to sail. But then, doesnt everything seem easy on paper? Sailing has a lot more to it than just these two things. You have to learn the basic sailing techniques in order to be a good sailor. There are four main aspects of the basic techniques.
Steering And Turning
The ability to turn and steer a sailboat depends on the direction of the wind. There are some terms which better describe the steering and turning techniques on a sailboat.
Heading Up means to steer so that the wind is closer and comes up directly from front. You might have to pull the sail towards the center of the vessel to head up. This is also called as trimming. If you bring the bow of the boat through the wind, it is called as tacking and this is one of the most common turning techniques.
Heading Down is the opposite of the earlier one and this requires steering so that the wind comes closer to the aft. In this, you have to ease out the sails or let them away from the center of the vessel. Jibing is another important steering technique that requires mastery as it can easily lead to a small vessel capsizing owing to the wind.
Trim
After steering and turning techniques, trimming is the most important aspect of sailing. There are several techniques that one must master in trimming as well.
Trim is the front and rear balance of the sailboat. The aim of the sailor is to adjust the crew in the front and rear so that he achieves an even keel or exact balance. If the boat is a large sized one, the position of the crew does not matter that much.
Course to steer is how you steer the boat using the wheel. You should be able to steer towards any direction.
Balance is the port and starboard balance in which the aim is once again to adjust the weight to the front and rear.
Trimming the sails or pulling it exactly until it fills with wind is the right technique. However, this should only be done till the front edge of the sail is exactly in line with the wind.
Running
When you sail the boat within 30 degrees of dead downwind, it is called running. This can be the easiest but at the same time the most dangerous point in sailing. The sailor can always stop the boat by heading into the wind in upwind conditions. But this is not possible in downwind conditions.
Sailing – What Brings The Variation In Experience
Posted in: Sail Boats & Sailing
Sailing is a sport that cannot be compared with any other activity in the world. There are very few activities in which you may have to face such a change from a pleasurable sun-and-surf experience to a life-threatening thunder cloud- choppy sea sort of experience.
The Experience Varies With the Weather
A sport dependent on changes in weather, it presents big challenges to those who practice it. No one can predict what kind of weather a sailor will will experience the next day. If the waves are big and there is no wind then the sailing experience will be different. On the other hand, if it is a big wind with no waves then the sailing experience will be still different. Then again, there may be no wind with no waves or big winds along with big waves making the experience of sailing altogether different.
The Experience Varies with the Sailor
To the sailor who is keen to try the sea regularly, and various types of sailing experiences with it, the only answer is to continue to sail. He will be exposed to a varied range of sailing experience. Also, there are two types of enthusiasts driven to sailing
First are the cruisers and the second are the racers.
There is a distinct difference in what each type looks for in the sailing experience. Let us take the cruisers. These are the people who just want to enjoy the sailing by spending days being one with the water. They do not bother about destination, and allow the wind to nudge them in the direction towards which it is blowing. The second category comprising racers are the folks who are in the sport not least for the speed and want to travel faster than the other sailors.
The Experience Varies with the Type of Boat
One factor that can affect your sailing to a great extent is the type of boat in which you choose to sail. In a common sailboat, you will experience just the sensation of sailing through water. However, if you choose to sail in a planning boat then the experience will be totally different. This is because these boats move over the water instead of going through the water; they ride the waves so fast. These boats are designed for people who like sailing with speed. On the other hand a sailboat is not able to take you through the water in such a high speed. In a sailboat however, you are lord and master and may get to enjoy larger space for living with all amenities being provided to you, amenities that are not available in the planning boats.
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